|
1.
CHEMICAL PRODUCT
General Product Name: Biodiesel
Synonym: Methyl Ester
Product Description: Methyl ester
CAS Number: 67784-80-9
2. COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
This product contains no hazardous ingredients as defined under the
Canadian Hazardous Products Act S.C. 1987, C.30 (Part 1)
3. HEALTH HAZARD DATA
INHALATION : Negligible unless heated to produce vapors. Vapors or
finely misted materials may irritate the mucous membranes and cause
irritation, dizziness, and nausea. Remove to fresh air.
EYE CONTACT : May cause irritation. Irrigate eye with water for at least
15 to 20 minutes. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
SKIN CONTACT : Not classified as a primary skin irritant or corrosive
material. Prolonged or repeated contact is not likely to cause
significant skin irritation.
INGESTION : Ingestion incidental to industrial exposure is not
anticipated to be hazardous. Similar products have an acute oral
toxicity LD50 >17.4g/Kg (Albino rats).
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
INHALATION : Remove victim to fresh air. Seek medical attention.
EYE CONTACT : Flush eyes with plenty of cool water for 15 to 20 minutes.
Do not let victim rub eyes. Seek medical attention if irritation
persists.
SKIN CONTACT : Wash exposed areas with soap and water.
INGESTION : Call a physical or poison control center promptly.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
FLASH POINT (METHOD USED): >100o C (ASTM93)
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR, % BY VOL. LOWER Not applicable
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR, % BY VOL. UPPER Not applicable 3
FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES AND PRECAUTIONS : Use water spray (fog), dry
chemical, foam or carbon dioxide. Water stream can splash burning liquid
and spread fire, but may be used to keep fire exposed containers cool.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS : Soaked rags can cause spontaneous
combustion if not handled properly. Keep soaked rags in an approved
container or let dry individually in a well ventilated area. Before
disposal, wash rags with soap and water and dry in a well ventilated
area. Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus when
there is the possibility of exposure to smoke, fumes or hazardous
decomposition products.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES / SPILL CLEAN-UP PROCEDURES
Remove sources of ignition and contain the spill to the smallest area
possible. Stop leak if possible. Pick up small spills with absorbent
materials such as paper towels, oil absorbent granular products, sand or
dirt. Wash hard surfaces with a safety solvent or detergent to remove
remaining oil film or a slippery surface will result. Recover large
spills for salvage or disposal. Follow municipal, provincial and federal
disposal regulations.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Keep in closed containers between 10o C and 50o C.
Keep away from oxidizing agents, excessive heat, and ignition sources.
Store out of sun.
Store and use in well ventilated areas.
Do not store or use near heat, spark or flame.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROL / PERSONAL PROTECTION
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION : Handle in the presence of adequate ventilation.
If vapors or mists are generated, wear NIOSH approved organic/mist
respirator.
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING : Safety glasses, goggles, or face shield
recommended to protect eyes from mists or splashing. PVC coated gloves
recommended to prevent skin contact. Launder contaminated clothing
before reuse.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Boiling point, 760 mm Hg:>200o C
Specific Gravity : 0.87 at 25o C
Vapor Pressure, mm HG:< 2
Vapor density, Air = 1:>1
Volatiles, % by volume: < 2
Solubility in H2O, % by volume : insoluble
Evaporation Rate, Butyl Acetate = 1 :< 1
Appearance and Odor: pale yellow liquid at room temp., mild odor
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
GENERAL : This product is stable and hazardous polymerization will not
occur.
INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS AND CONDITIONS TO AVOID : Strong oxidizing
agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids, strong bases, strong
alkalis, strong mineral acids.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS : Decomposition may produce oxides of
carbon, nitrogen, and various other hydrocarbons.
11. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
UN HAZARD CLASS: N/A
NMFC (National Motor Freight Classification)
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: FATTY ACID ESTER
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 144920
SHIPPING CLASSIFICATION: 65
12. OTHER INFORMATION
The information presented herein is believed to be factual and accurate
to the best of the company’s knowledge. However, no representation,
warranty or guarantee of any kind, express or implied, is made as to its
accuracy, reliability or completeness and we assume no responsibility
for any loss, damage or expense, direct or consequential, arising out of
its use. It is the user’s responsibility to satisfy himself as to the
suitableness and completeness of this information for his own particular
use.
|
Typical
Analysis Report
Product: Biodiesel Canola Methyl Ester Bio Diesel
Specification: ASTM D6751 Biodiesel Fuel B100 |
|
Analysis |
Method |
Minimum |
Maximum |
Results |
|
Acid Number, mg KOH/g |
ASTM D664 |
|
0.80 |
0.23 |
|
Ash, Sulfated, Mass % |
ASTM D874 |
|
0.020 |
0.002 |
|
Cetane Number |
ASTM D813 |
47 |
|
52.9 |
|
Cloud Point, ºC |
ASTM D2500 |
|
|
-1 |
|
Copper Corrosion |
ASTM D130 |
|
No. 3 |
1a |
|
Distillation of Petroleum
Products at Reduced Pressure, Atmospheric Equivalent Temperature (AET),
% Recovered, ºC |
ASTM D1160 |
|
|
|
|
IBP |
|
|
|
339.7 |
|
10% |
|
|
|
353.5 |
|
20% |
|
|
|
353.7 |
|
30% |
|
|
|
354.1 |
|
40% |
|
|
|
354.5 |
|
50% |
|
|
|
354.7 |
|
60% |
|
|
|
355.1 |
|
70% |
|
|
|
356.0 |
|
80% |
|
|
|
357.0 |
|
90% |
|
|
360 |
357.9 |
|
FBP |
|
|
|
525.0 |
|
Flash Point, ºC |
ASTM D03, Procedure A |
130.0 |
|
162.0 |
|
Test Method for Determination
of Free and Total Glycerine in B-100 Biodiesel Methyl Ester by Gas
Chromatography |
ASTM D6684 |
|
|
|
|
Free Glycerin, Mass % |
|
0.0 |
0.020 |
0.003 |
|
Total Glycerin Mass % |
|
0.0 |
0.240 |
0.146 |
|
Inductively Coupled Argon
Plasma, Mass % |
GL-ARC |
|
0.001 |
|
|
Phosphorus (P) |
|
|
|
<0.001 |
|
Carbon Residue, Mass % |
ASTM D4530 |
|
0.060 |
0.04 |
|
Total Sulfur by Ultraviolet
Fluorescence, Mass % |
ASTM D5453 |
|
0.05 |
0.0004 |
|
Kinematic Viscosity, mm2/s(cSt) |
ASTM D445 |
1.9 |
6.0 |
|
|
Clear, at 40ºC |
|
|
|
4.475 |
|
Water and Sediment, Volume % |
ASTM D1796 |
|
0.050 |
0 |
Notes and Remarks : For the
analysis performed, the Results on your sample comply with requirements
of ASTM D6751-02 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend
Stock for Distillate Fuels. |